Join us for the Chrism Mass—a special celebration that takes place on the Wednesday of Holy Week—which will be held tomorrow, April 16, at 10:30 a.m. at the Cathedral of St. Catharine of Siena in Allentown.
During this Mass, Bishop Alfred A. Schlert will bless the Oil of Catechumens, the Oil of the Sick, and consecrate the Sacred Chrism, for use in parishes during the upcoming year.
The use of oil traces its roots to the Bible. Olive oil was prevalent in Jerusalem and had many practical uses: food, heating, providing light, and healing wounds. Kings and prophets were anointed as chosen by God.
Today the use of oil also is prevalent. Its sacramental use is similar to the practical ones: healing, strengthening, and a sign of being chosen by God. Four Sacraments use blessed Oils: Baptism, Confirmation, Holy Orders, and the Anointing of the Sick.
During the Chrism Mass, Bishop Schlert will first bless the Oil of Catechumens, which is the first Oil we ever receive—just moments before the waters of Baptism are poured over our heads. This Oil is used to anoint us, providing us with the armor of Christ to protect us from the evil one and prepare us for a life of grace.
He will then bless the Oil of the Sick, contained in two large silver urns, which will be used in the Anointing of the Sick to strengthen the infirm, those preparing for surgery, and those nearing the end of their earthly pilgrimage.
Finally, he will consecrate the Sacred Chrism by first breathing over it and praying the consecratory prayer. The Sacred Chrism is unique in nature: a mixture of olive oil and balsam, which gives it a sweet fragrance.
Chrism is used in Baptism to crown the newly baptized as priest, prophet, and king; to seal those in Confirmation with the Holy Spirit; to consecrate the hands of those who, as priests, will offer the Eucharist; and to consecrate Altars where the Sacrifice is offered.
When priests receive the newly blessed Oils this year—poured after the Mass into smaller containers for Pastors to take back to their parishes for sacramental use—they will bury or burn any leftover Oil from last year.
The Chrism Mass will be livestreamed on AD Today, and on the Diocese’s YouTube channel and Facebook page.
Photo by Norm Steinruck.
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